Membrane Bioreactors (MBRs) and Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactors (AnMBRs) represent a new generation of wastewater treatment systems that combine biological processes with highly efficient membrane filtration. These systems offer excellent water quality and compact operation, and AnMBRs provide the added advantage of capturing energy in the form of methane. Yet, one major obstacle continues to limit their full potential: membrane fouling.
      At our lab, we explore innovative solutions from both the material and microbial perspectives. We develop modified membranes with improved surface properties—more hydrophilic, smoother, and less prone to foulant attachment—to enhance long-term stability under real operating conditions. At the same time, we investigate microbial communication through quorum sensing (QS) and apply quorum quenching (QQ) approaches to naturally suppress biofilm formation, addressing fouling at its biological origin. By integrating membrane engineering with microbial ecology, our research aims to build smarter, cleaner, and more sustainable membrane bioreactor systems for future water treatment challenges.
      Our recent publications highlight advances in membrane bioreactors, anaerobic treatment, membrane modification, and quorum-quenching strategies, reflecting our commitment to developing sustainable and high-performance water treatment technologies.
      • Anaerobic membrane bioreactors for municipal wastewater: Progress in resource and energy recovery improvement approaches - Journal of Environmental Management, 2024
      • Roles of Fe3O4 and PANI coated membranes for fouling mitigation in membrane bioreactor: Long-term treatment performance and fouling mechanisms – Journal of Membrane Science, 2025
      • Exploring Fe3O4/PANI-functionalized PVDF membranes for bio-energy recovery and fouling control in anaerobic membrane bioreactor - Water Research, 2025